The following questionnaire is provided to you to assist in the process of EMR selection. During the EMR selection process, it can become very difficult to remember which vendor had which feature. This is especially true if you are evaluating more than three EMR companies.
What is really helpful is to place these questions in a spreadsheet and then apply a weight based on the importance of the feature. Each vendor will either get a 1 or a 0 based on the existence of the feature. Next, calculate the total scores using the weighted values. This will allow you to compare EMR vendors apples to apples. Once you have the top three score, you can then evaluate based on pricing. Lastly, have the vendor complete the form for you prior to the demonstration and have them sign and date it. If you choose to select that vendor, include this list as part of the contract. This should give you some protection as to the availble features the vendor has said that exist in their software.
EMR Vendor Name: _____________________ Demo Date:______________
Demonstration Given By: _________________________________________
Signature:_____________________________________________________
EMR Questions Group: Allergies
Does the system track patient allergies? ___________
Does the system track allergy reactions? ___________
Does the system alert the physician/nurse of allergies when prescribing medications? ___________
Does the system alert the physician/nurse of allergies during the documentation of the encounter? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Appointment Call System
Does the system work with any automated appointment call systems? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Artwork
Can the system maintain graphic art or sketches over a graphical picture of the body?___________
Does the system support anatomical drawings? ___________
Does the system com with Pre-Built Anatomical drawings? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Attachments
Can the system capture voice using the built-in microphone from the tablet pc and then save it as a wave file? ___________
Can the system attach .jpg files? ___________
Does the attachment get stored in the clinical encounter? ___________
Does the attachment get stored in the demographics section of the patient record? ___________
Can a description be added to the attachment? ___________
Do all attachments for the patients appear in a grid view list? ___________
Can the list be sorted by attachment date? ___________
Can the list be sorted by encounter date? ___________
Can the user link to the encounter detail from a button close to the attachment? ___________
Can the list be sorted by description? ___________
Can windows media files be attached to the patient’s chart? ___________
Can QuickTime files be attached and played from the patients chart? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Billing
Does the system check for E&M compliance? ___________
Does the system perform assignment of coding during the encounter? ___________
Some EMR system will tie the ICD9 code to CPT codes using templating. This feature is extremely time consuming to setup but significantly impacts the billing department because there is little work to be done when the charges hit their side of the office. Typically, the biller does not have to be concerned with which ICD9 is tied to which CPT because it was already done in the encounter. The function of the biller generally changes to a “reviewer” which allow them to get the claims out the door much faster.
Does the system support the ability to auto calculate the complexity of the visit? ___________
This feature is typically only found on systems that are codified using either MEDCIN or SNOMED
Does the system check for medical necessity based on Medicare requirements? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Bubble Sheets
Can the system collect demographic data from the patients using bubble sheets? ___________
Can the system collect HPI data from the patients using bubble sheets? ___________
Can the system collect past family social history using bubble sheets? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Codified Systems – MEDCIN, SNOMED, LOINC
Does the system support the ability to capture clinical elements using MEDCIN? ___________
Does the system support the ability to collect custom elements using MEDCIN? ___________
Does the system support the ability to build clinical templates using MEDCIN clinical elements? _____
Does the system support the ability to capture clinical elements using SNOMED? ___________
Does the system support the ability to collect custom elements using SNOMED? ___________
Does the system support the ability to build clinical templates using SNOMED clinical elements? _____
Does the system support the ability to track lab results using LOINC codes? ___________
Does the system support the ability to intelligently prompt the user with MEDCIN suggestions? ______
EMR Questions Group: Dictation
Does the system have the ability to capture voice files from the tablet PC microphone and then convert that audio into text? ___________
Does the system have the ability to capture voice files and save them in a queued format for dictating by a third party reviewer? ___________
Does the system support the ability to use Dragon Naturally Speaking directly in the program? ______
Some EMR vendors say they support Dragon Naturally Speaking but the user must dictate into a Notepad, then select the text, then copy the text, then past the text in the EMR application.
Does the system support all of Dragon Naturally Speaking features within the EMR application?______
Does the system support Dragon Naturally Speaking in a Terminal Services environment?__________
EMR Questions Group: Clinical Outcomes / Disease Management / Flow Sheets
Does the system have the ability to capture support the tracking of episodes?___________
Some EMR systems allow a grouping number to be assigned to specific encounters to group all encounters that refer to diabetes, or GERD, etc. These systems then allow you to flag the encounters outcome and then report on the specific disease a patient may have to track clinical outcomes.
Does the system utilize flow sheets to track the results of lab data? ___________
Does the system allow the flow sheets to be customized by the user? ___________
Does the system allow the flow sheets to include medications the patient takes? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Education
Does the system contain education material based on the diagnosis of the patient? ___________
Does the system contain specialty specific education? ___________
Does the system contain educational material in Spanish or other languages? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Email
Does the system contain a built in email system? ___________
Does the email system have the ability to send and receive email to external users with Internet email accounts? ___________
Can they system email clinical information from a patients chart to an external user? ___________
Does they email system use any type of encryption to transmit patient data? ___________
Does the system utilize Microsoft Outlook for email? ___________
Can the system interface with Microsoft Outlook to obtain email? ___________
Can the system interface with Microsoft Outlook to obtain calendar information? ___________
Can the system interface with Microsoft Outlook to obtain task information? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Clinical Event Management
Does the system contain the ability to give alerts based on clinical thresholds? ___________
Some EMR systems can run a process that is based on rules setup for clinical thresholds. An example might be all male patients with a BMI of XXX and a Lab Result of XXX between the age of X and Y then present Alert.
Can clinical alerts be presented during the patient encounter screen so the physician/nurse is immediately aware of the alert? ___________
Can clinical alerts be created from lab results that have been manually entered into the system? ____
Can clinical alerts be created from lab results that have been automatically posted to the system?____
Can clinical alerts be created from Radiology negative results? ___________
Can clinical alerts be created from lab results that have not been received by a specific date? _______
Can clinical alerts be created from Radiology results that have not been received by a specific date? _______
EMR Questions Group: Faxing
Does the system contain a built-in fax server? ___________
Does the system have the ability to fax referral letters through the built-in fax server? ___________
Does the system have the ability to fax clinical encounter data through the built-in fax server? ______
Does the system have the ability to receive faxes into the built-in fax server? ___________
Does the system have the ability to process a fax into a patient’s record from the built-in fax server? __________
Does the system have the capability to print to an existing fax server? ___________
Does the system have the capability to connect to a network based copier/fax/scanner? ___________
Does the system have the capability of displaying only those patients waiting for order so the fax can be attached to the patients chart without searching for the patient first? ___________
Does the system allow you to open the received fax within the EMR application before the fax is attached to the patient chart? ___________
Does the fax feature work in an ASP environment? ___________
Can prescriptions be faxed from the system? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Flow Sheets
Can discrete data be graphed? ___________
Can clinical elements documented in an encounter be flowcharted? ___________
Can flow sheets be customized by the clinician? ___________
Can a physician create their own flow sheet? ___________
Can flow sheets include patient vitals? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Forms
Do prebuilt forms exist for Asthma? ___________
Do prebuilt forms exist for Discharge Instructions? ___________
Do prebuilt forms exist for Operating Room Record? ___________
Do prebuilt forms exist for Operative Reports? ___________
Do prebuilt forms exist for Physical Therapy? ___________
Do prebuilt forms exist for Physician Orders? ___________
Do prebuilt forms exist for PT Evaluation? ___________
Do prebuilt forms exist for Return to Work? ___________
Do prebuilt forms exist for Work Clearance? ___________
Do prebuilt forms exist for Workers Comp Ex TWCC? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Growth Charts
Does the system contain growth charts? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Hospitalization
Does the system track information about prior hospitalizations for other physicians? ___________
Can prior hospitalizations be sorted with current hospitalizations? ___________
Can hospital discharge reports be associated with the hospitalization record? ___________
Can OP reports be associated with the hospitalization record? ___________
Can all hospitalizations be displayed in a grid format? ___________
Can the grid be sorted by any of the columns displayed? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Immunizations
Does the system track all immunizations a patient has been given? ___________
Does the system track previous immunizations a patient have been given? ___________
Does the system allow the user to sort the immunizations that have been given to a patient? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Insurance
Does the system support formularies from multiple payers? ___________
Does the system support automatic updates from formularies? ___________
Does the system support online eligibility checking? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Interface
Does the system support HL7 interfaces? ___________
Is the system capable of interfacing with LabCorp? ___________
Is the system capable of interfacing with CPL? ___________
Is the system capable of interfacing with Quest? ___________
Is the system capable of interfacing with Smith Kline Beechum? ___________
Can the system interface with MediTech? ___________
Can your system interface with McKessen? ___________
Can your system interface with Siemens? ___________
Does your PMS interface with the Appointment Scheduler? ___________
Does your PMS interface with the Billing Module? ___________
Does your system interface with any patient registration systems? ___________
Does your system interface with any radiology systems? ___________
Does your system have a separate folder dedicated for radiology results? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Macros
Does your system support the ability to create paragraphs of text and then recall the text via command macros built into the system? ___________
Does the system support the ability to use the Alt Key + Custom Defined Keystroke to access specific areas of the application? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Medications
Does the system support adverse drug reaction lists? ___________
Does the system support drug-to-drug reactions lists? ___________
Does the system support alerts to patient adverse reactions? ___________
Does the system document medications that the patient is already taking not prescribed by physicians? ___________
Does the system check for drug interaction on past medications patient has been prescribed? ___________
Does system support drug-to-pregnancy reaction lists? ___________
Does the system support general alternatives? ___________
How often is the drug database updated? ___________
Can the provider manually update the drug database? ___________
Can each provider have their favorites list of commonly prescribed drugs? ___________
Can prescriptions be designated to print to a specific printer every time? ___________
Can prescriptions be designated to print to a specific printer per physician every time? ___________
Can prescriptions print to a laser printer with dual trays. Top tray would contain prescription paper and the bottom would contain 8 ½ x 11. ___________
Can prescriptions be sent to pharmacies electronically? ___________
Can the pharmacist make prescription refills electronically? ___________
Does the system provide education about prescriptions? ___________
Does the system provide education about prescriptions in Spanish? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Orders
Does the system support “standing order sets”? ___________
Can the system send a Orders Request via a HL7 Interface? ___________
Can order results be manually entered? ___________
Can order results be received as individual fields of data via an HL7 interface? ___________
Can order results be scanned and attached to the patient encounter requiring the order? ___________
Does the system support the ability for the physician to be alerted if order results have not been received by X amount of days? ___________
Does the system support the ability to enter past radiology data for a patient that was not ordered by the physician? ___________
When the physician orders a Lab procedure or a Radiology procedure, can the system automatically print the order at the front desk for scheduling? _______
Does the system assign the physician name to the order after it has been reviewed? _______
EMR Questions Group: Radiology
Does the system support the ability to view prior X-Rays by order date? ___________
Does the system support the ability to view prior X-Rays by perform date? ___________
Does the system support the integration of PACS software like Tiger? ___________
Does the system support the integration with Kodak PACS? ___________
Does the system support the integration with a RIS system? ___________
Does the system support the ability to create a radiology order and that order to appear in a queue for the radiology tech to fulfill?
Does the system track the time the patient has spent getting Radiology done? ___________
Does the system allow the Radiology tech to alert the physician/nurse that the Radiology is complete for the patient? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Referrals
Does the system support the ability to create a custom consult letter with fields from both demographic data and clinical encounter data? ___________
Does the system allow the physician to track authorization numbers for referrals? ___________
Does the system allow the physician to track number of visists allowed for each authorization number? _________
Does the system allow the physician to track the authorization expiration date? ___________
Does the system alert the front desk user when making an appointment that the maximum number of visits has been met before making the appointment for the patient? ___________
Does the system alert the front desk user when making an appointment that the expiration date has expired for the authorization? ___________
Can the system produce a report that can show all patients that are X days from authorization expiration? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Reports
Can the system produce labels for lab / radiology orders in advance? ___________
Can the system produce address labels for appointment reminders? ___________
Can a user create ad-hoc reports with a customer report generator? ___________
Can all data be accessed via an ODBC connection? ___________
This allows the physician to use 3rd party report writers like Crystal Reports
EMR Questions Group: Results
Can the system provide some type of tickler reports to alert the practice that lab results have not been received? ___________
Does the system have some type of tickler report for missing lab results? ___________
Are lab results documented in the encounter note after they have been posted? ___________
Are Radiology results documented in the encounter note after they have been posted? ___________
Does the system alert the physician and nurse that results have been received but not reviewed? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Scanning
Can the EMR accept images from a scanner connected to a workstation? ___________
Can the EMR accept images from a network connected scanner? ___________
Can the EMR view the scanned image before attaching the image to the chart? ___________
Does the EMR system use its own software to control the scanner? ___________
Typically this is the better way of handling scanning of images. When the EMR vendor has to rely on the software that came with the scanner, the user has to wait for the application to load and then finally transfer the image to the EMR software. Also, the software from the manufacture can be less stable than the software from the EMR Company. With some scanners, you find that you have to constantly reinstall the software from the manufacture.
Does the EMR system rely on the software that came from the manufacture to import images? ___________
Can the system scan bar codes for entering patient demographics information? ___________
Does the system provide a queue of patients that are waiting for outstanding orders to be scanned in? ___________
Can the user create custom folders to store the images that are scanned in? ___________
When viewing a folder where the images are stored, is there any indication that images are located in the folder? ___________
Does the system tell you exactly how many images are in each folder where images are stored? ___________
Can you drag and drop images between folders where images are stored? ___________
Can you delete images from a folder? ___________
Can you tag images with descriptive information? ___________
Can all images be denoted in a grid format and then clicked on if the user wants to view the image? ___________
Can the descriptive information in the grid format be sorted by any column that is displayed? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Summary Screen
Does the system have a patient summary screen that displays past encounters, medications, surgeries, etc? ___________
Can the physician customize the summary screen on a per physician basis? ___________
Does the patient summary screen display advanced directives? ___________
Does the patient summary screen display communicable diseases? ___________
Does the patient summary screen display current allergies? ___________
Does the patient summary screen display current medications? ___________
Does the patient summary screen display current allergies? ___________
Does the patient summary screen display current problems? ___________
Does the patient summary screen display current encounters? ___________
Does the patient summary screen display current immunizations? ___________
Does the patient summary screen display mental health summary? ___________
Does the patient summary screen display current orders? ___________
Does the patient summary screen display substance abuse? ___________
EMR Questions Group: Surgery
Does the system capture the global date? ___________
Is the global date displayed during the time of entering an appointment for the patient? ___________
Is the global date displayed while vitals are being documented in the system? ___________
Is the global date displayed during the documentation of the clinical encounter? ___________
This is the best location for the global date to be displayed, preferably in red and yellow so the physician automatically knows the patient is in the global date while seeing the patient.
Is the global date documented in the patient demographics? ___________
Can prior surgeries be sorted by date? ___________
Can OP reports be attached to surgeries? ___________
EMR Questions Group: System Access
Does the system allow multiple users to access the same patient record in the demographics module? _______
Does the system allow multiple users to access the same patient record in the charges module? _____
Does the system allow multiple users to access the same patient record in the posting module? _____
Does the system allow multiple users to access the same patient record in the clinical encounter documentation module? ___________
Does the system allow multiple users to access the same patient record in the vitals module? _______